 |
| Tinnitus |
Tinnitus is an subjective sensation through which noise is heard in the ears, called an subjective sensation.
It is acoustically limited to the infected person and cannot be monitored or identified by various tests.
The sound of noise is similar to the roar of the wave, the sound of cockroaches, the release of compressed steam, or what looks like a whistling.
This tinnitus can appear continuously, or intermittently, and the sensation of noise may appear in both ears, one of them, or in the head.
The noise increases when the ocean is still, disappears when the ocean is noisy, and the middle ear is the source of noise.
If heard in the head, this relates to the work of external hair cells.
On the other hand, there is the so-called objective tinnitus, which is characterized by a tone that the examining doctor can hear.
The degree of noise heard is estimated at a few tsplates above the auditory limit and generally appears at high frequencies, and when noise exposure is the cause of tinnitus, it is often associated with auditory weakness.
In most cases, daily noise covers the sensation of tinnitus, and does not pose a bump in the normal course of life.
In a small part of the situation, the suffering is severe and has strong psychological effects.
The most important symptoms of tinnitus
There are many symptoms of tinnitus that appear as follows:
1. General tinnitus symptoms
Tinnitus is often described as ringing in the ears although there is no external sound, yet tinnitus can cause other types of phantom noise in the ear including:
1- Buzzing (tinnitus).
2- Roar (roar).
3- Clicking.
4- Hissing (hissing).
Factors that increase the risk to the ear
Among the most prominent factors that increase the risk of developing tinnitus are:
Noise exposure: such as working in factories, or hearing loud music.
Age: As you age, you have an increased chance of hearing loss and tinnitus.
Sex: Men are more likely to develop ear tummy tucks than women.
Smoking and drinking alcohol: Smoking and drinking alcohol increase the risk of developing tinnitus.
Some health conditions: obesity, high blood pressure, arthritis, head injury.
Complications of tinnitus
(Highlights of tinnitus complications)
Fatigue, stress, sleep problems, concentration disorders, memory problems, depression, anxiety, headaches, problems at work.
How is tinnitus diagnosed?
Tinnitus is diagnosed through the following tests:
1. Hearing test
During the test, you will sit in a soundproof room wearing earphones that transmit certain sounds in one ear at a time.
When he hears the sound, his results will be compared to those that are normal for his age.
This can help exclude or identify possible causes of tinnitus.
2. Motion test
Your doctor may ask you to move your eyes, press your jaw, or move your neck, arms and legs.
If your tinnitus changes or worsens, it may help identify the underlying disorder that needs treatment.
3. Imaging tests
Ear diagnosis may require imaging tests, such as:
1- CT scan.
2- MRI.
3- Blood tests
A blood sample may be taken to look for some health problems, such as:
Hypothyroidism, heart disease, lack of some vitamins.
How to treat tinnitus treatment?
It is impossible to prevent the sensation of absolute tinnitus and the aim of treatment is often to reduce tinnitus to a potential degree that can be cohabited.
There is a wide range of medications that can affect the degree of tinnitus.
The majority of medications are sedatives with a macro effect with other treatments, including biofeedback, or the installation of masked drugs.
The mask is a small hearing aid-like device that provides a light noise background to regulate internal noise, and when treated it is placed on the cartilage of the ear for several hours a day.
The cause can also be treated as follows:
Earwax removal: Removing excess earwax may help get rid of tinnitus.
Treatment of vascular disorders: using medications, or surgeries.
Earbuds: Earbuds may be useful in treating tinnitus caused by hearing loss.
Changing medications: Changing some types of medications that cause tinnitus as a side view may help get rid of tinnitus.
Tinnitus prevention
Tinnitus can be prevented using the following means:
Use noise protection condoms: Condoms are used to protect against loud sound in the workplace, for example.
Reducing the sound of music: Reducing the sound of music that is heard helps prevent tinnitus.
Maintaining heart health: This is done by playing sports, eating healthy, adjusting high blood pressure, and relieving excess weight.
Reducing alcohol drinking and quitting smoking: Smoking and drinking alcohol increase the chances of developing tinnitus.